Brand was told that about fifty years before he wrote, the people of Northumberland villages carried firebrands of some kind about their fields on the night of St Peter. They would also raid the bonfires of neighbouring townships and carry off some of the ashes by force, which they called carrying off the flower of the wake. Brand thought the word was perhaps flour, and Moresin saw such torch-bearing as a relic of the Roman festival of Ceres.
Carrying off the flower of the wake
29 June
No longer kept
this they called carrying off the flower (probably the flour) of the wake
From Brand's Popular Antiquities, vol. 1, pp. 337-338. Read the original
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