A cockney is said to be anyone born within the sound of Bow bells, though Chambers notes that Stow never mentions the saying. The bell of St Mary-le-Bow was rung every night at nine, and a mercer left property in 1472 to keep it. Stow tells how the apprentices of Cheapside thought the clerk rang it too late and pinned up a rhyme threatening him with a beating, and the clerk answered with a rhyme of his own promising to ring it when they liked.
The Clerk of Bow Bell
Printed under 26 February · St Mary-le-Bow, Cheapside, London
Still kept
Clarke of the Bow bell with the yellow locks, For thy late ringing thy head shall have knocks.
From Chambers's Book of Days, vol. 1, p. 301. Read the original
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